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Buckling of Built-up Columns of Pultruded FRP C-sections

机译:拉挤FRP C型截面组合柱的屈曲

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摘要

This paper presents the test results of an experimental investigation to evaluate the buckling behaviour of built-up columns of pultruded profiles, subjected to axial compression. Specimens are assembled using four (off-the-shelf) channel shaped profiles of E-glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP), having the similar detailing as strut members in a large FRP structure that was executed in 2009 to start the restoration of the Santa Maria Paganica church in L’Aquila, Italy. This church had partially collapsed walls and no roof after the 2009 April 6th earthquake of 6.3 magnitude. A total of six columns have been characterised with two different configurations for the bolted connections joining together the channel sections into a built-up strut. Test results are discussed and a comparison is made with closed form equation predictions for flexural buckling resistance, and with buckling resistances established from both Eigenvalue and geometric non-linear finite element analyses. Results reported and discussed show that there is a significant role played by the end loading condition, the composite action and imperfections. Simple closed form equations are found to overestimate the flexural buckling strength, whilst the resistance by the non-linear analysis is seen to give a reasonably reliable numerical approach to establishing the actual buckling behaviour.
机译:本文介绍了一个实验研究的测试结果,以评估拉挤型材的组合柱在轴向压缩下的屈曲性能。标本使用四个(现成的)E型玻璃纤维增​​强聚合物(FRP)槽形型材组装而成,其细节与大型FRP结构中的支杆构件相似,该型材于2009年执行以开始修复圣诞老人玛丽亚Paganica教会在拉奎拉,意大利。在2009年4月6日发生6.3级地震后,这座教堂的墙壁部分塌陷,没有屋顶。共有六根色谱柱具有两种不同的构造形式,用于通过螺栓连接将通道段连接在一起的组合支柱。讨论了测试结果,并与闭合形式方程预测挠曲屈曲阻力进行了比较,并与根据特征值和几何非线性有限元分析建立的屈曲阻力进行了比较。报告和讨论的结果表明,最终载荷条件,复合作用和不完善性发挥了重要作用。发现简单的闭合形式方程可高估挠曲屈曲强度,而通过非线性分析得出的阻力可为建立实际屈曲行为提供合理可靠的数值方法。

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